Green buildings are the inevitable future trend of construction industry. Assessment schemes play an important role in the development of green buildings. The develop-ment of China Green Building Assessment Scheme, BREEAM, LEED, CASBEE and Singapore BCA Green Mark Scheme was introduced, and the comparative analysis between China Green Building Assessment Scheme (GB/T 50378-2014) and BCA Green Mark International (Version RB/1.0 and NRB/1.0) was made in respect of as-sessment method, indicators, content, certification levels, application and incentive policies. An actual project was also introduced for comparison. In the end improve-ment suggestions for China Green Building Assessment Scheme were given.